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Table 2 Physical examination, laboratory tests and severity of the disease on hospital admission of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) (n = 74)

From: Serum and exhaled breath condensate inflammatory cytokines in community-acquired pneumonia: a prospective cohort study

Characteristics

No. of patients

Physical examination, median (IQR)

 Body mass index, kg/m2

24.5 (21.0–27.5)

 Heart rate, beats/minute

94 (80–112)

 Respiratory rate, breaths/minute

24 (18–28)

 Systolic blood pressure, mmHg

135 (113–160)

 Diastolic Blood Pressure, mmHg

70 (60–85)

 Oxygen saturation, %

95 (91–97)

Laboratory tests, median (IQR)

 Haematocrit, %

39 (34–42)

 Haemoglobin, g/dl

12.8 (11.2–14.2)

 White blood cells, 103/ml

10.7 (8.2–14.2)

 Platelets, 103/ml

185 (149–258)

 Albumin, g/dl

3.5 (3.2–3.8)

 Lactates, mmol/l

1.2 (0.9–1.9)

 C-reactive protein, mg/dl

11.4 (4.1–23.5)

 Procalcitonin, ng/ml

1.0 (0.3–6.4)

Severity of the disease, n (%)

 PSI classes IV–V

58 (78)

 Severe sepsis

20 (27)

 Severe CAP

21 (28)

 Alteration of gas exchange

10 (14)

  1. IQR 25–75 interquartile range, PSI pneumonia severity index